وفّر 50٪ من خلال الاشتراك السنوي في مجرة واحصل على تصفح لا محدود لأفضل محتوى عربي على الإنترنت.
content_cookies111:string(1863) "{"id":17677,"content_cookies":null,"user_header":{"SERVER_SOFTWARE":"Apache\/2.4.52 (Debian)","REQUEST_URI":"\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA\/","REDIRECT_HTTP_AUTHORIZATION":"","REDIRECT_STATUS":"200","HTTP_AUTHORIZATION":"","HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO":"https","HTTP_CONNECTION":"upgrade","HTTP_HOST":"popsciarabia.com","HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING":"gzip","HTTP_CF_RAY":"80db5c9a0dfa57ea-IAD","HTTP_CF_VISITOR":"{\\\"scheme\\\":\\\"https\\\"}","HTTP_USER_AGENT":"CCBot\/2.0 (https:\/\/commoncrawl.org\/faq\/)","HTTP_ACCEPT":"text\/html,application\/xhtml+xml,application\/xml;q=0.9,*\/*;q=0.8","HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE":"en-US,en;q=0.5","HTTP_CDN_LOOP":"cloudflare","HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP":"44.192.254.173","HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY":"US","PATH":"\/usr\/local\/sbin:\/usr\/local\/bin:\/usr\/sbin:\/usr\/bin:\/sbin:\/bin","SERVER_SIGNATURE":"Apache\/2.4.52 (Debian) Server at popsciarabia.com Port 80<\/address>\n","SERVER_NAME":"popsciarabia.com","SERVER_ADDR":"172.18.0.6","SERVER_PORT":"80","REMOTE_ADDR":"44.192.254.173","DOCUMENT_ROOT":"\/var\/www\/html","REQUEST_SCHEME":"http","CONTEXT_PREFIX":"","CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT":"\/var\/www\/html","SERVER_ADMIN":"webmaster@localhost","SCRIPT_FILENAME":"\/var\/www\/html\/index.php","REMOTE_PORT":"36850","REDIRECT_URL":"\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\/","GATEWAY_INTERFACE":"CGI\/1.1","SERVER_PROTOCOL":"HTTP\/1.1","REQUEST_METHOD":"GET","QUERY_STRING":"","SCRIPT_NAME":"\/index.php","PHP_SELF":"\/index.php","REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT":"1695897558.1051","REQUEST_TIME":"1695897558","argv":[],"argc":"0","HTTPS":"on"},"user_ip":"44.192.254.173","user_agent":"CCBot\/2.0 (https:\/\/commoncrawl.org\/faq\/)"}"
check_post_to_show:object(stdClass)#7175 (13) { ["is_valid"]=> int(1) ["global_remaining_posts_to_view"]=> int(0) ["remaining_posts_to_view"]=> int(0) ["number_all_post"]=> int(0) ["number_post_read"]=> int(0) ["exceeded_daily_limit"]=> int(0) ["is_watched_before"]=> int(0) ["user_agent"]=> string(40) "CCBot/2.0 (https://commoncrawl.org/faq/)" ["user_ip"]=> string(14) "44.192.254.173" ["user_header"]=> object(stdClass)#7160 (42) { ["SERVER_SOFTWARE"]=> string(22) "Apache/2.4.52 (Debian)" ["REQUEST_URI"]=> string(142) "/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA/" ["REDIRECT_HTTP_AUTHORIZATION"]=> NULL ["REDIRECT_STATUS"]=> string(3) "200" ["HTTP_AUTHORIZATION"]=> NULL ["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO"]=> string(5) "https" ["HTTP_CONNECTION"]=> string(7) "upgrade" ["HTTP_HOST"]=> string(16) "popsciarabia.com" ["HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING"]=> string(4) "gzip" ["HTTP_CF_RAY"]=> string(20) "80db5c9a0dfa57ea-IAD" ["HTTP_CF_VISITOR"]=> string(22) "{\"scheme\":\"https\"}" ["HTTP_USER_AGENT"]=> string(40) "CCBot/2.0 (https://commoncrawl.org/faq/)" ["HTTP_ACCEPT"]=> string(63) "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8" ["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"]=> string(14) "en-US,en;q=0.5" ["HTTP_CDN_LOOP"]=> string(10) "cloudflare" ["HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP"]=> string(14) "44.192.254.173" ["HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY"]=> string(2) "US" ["PATH"]=> string(60) "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" ["SERVER_SIGNATURE"]=> string(76) "Apache/2.4.52 (Debian) Server at popsciarabia.com Port 80" ["SERVER_NAME"]=> string(16) "popsciarabia.com" ["SERVER_ADDR"]=> string(10) "172.18.0.6" ["SERVER_PORT"]=> string(2) "80" ["REMOTE_ADDR"]=> string(14) "44.192.254.173" ["DOCUMENT_ROOT"]=> string(13) "/var/www/html" ["REQUEST_SCHEME"]=> string(4) "http" ["CONTEXT_PREFIX"]=> NULL ["CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT"]=> string(13) "/var/www/html" ["SERVER_ADMIN"]=> string(19) "webmaster@localhost" ["SCRIPT_FILENAME"]=> string(23) "/var/www/html/index.php" ["REMOTE_PORT"]=> string(5) "36850" ["REDIRECT_URL"]=> string(50) "/المفاهيم-العلمية/الفطريات/" ["GATEWAY_INTERFACE"]=> string(7) "CGI/1.1" ["SERVER_PROTOCOL"]=> string(8) "HTTP/1.1" ["REQUEST_METHOD"]=> string(3) "GET" ["QUERY_STRING"]=> NULL ["SCRIPT_NAME"]=> string(10) "/index.php" ["PHP_SELF"]=> string(10) "/index.php" ["REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT"]=> string(15) "1695897558.1051" ["REQUEST_TIME"]=> string(10) "1695897558" ["argv"]=> array(0) { } ["argc"]=> string(1) "0" ["HTTPS"]=> string(2) "on" } ["content_user_category"]=> string(4) "paid" ["content_cookies"]=> object(stdClass)#7162 (3) { ["status"]=> int(0) ["sso"]=> object(stdClass)#7159 (2) { ["content_id"]=> int(11999) ["client_id"]=> string(36) "2f44be15-307a-4a5b-aeea-7ee6f634e946" } ["count_read"]=> NULL } ["is_agent_bot"]=> int(1) }
check_post_to_show:object(stdClass)#7175 (13) { ["is_valid"]=> int(1) ["global_remaining_posts_to_view"]=> int(0) ["remaining_posts_to_view"]=> int(0) ["number_all_post"]=> int(0) ["number_post_read"]=> int(0) ["exceeded_daily_limit"]=> int(0) ["is_watched_before"]=> int(0) ["user_agent"]=> string(40) "CCBot/2.0 (https://commoncrawl.org/faq/)" ["user_ip"]=> string(14) "44.192.254.173" ["user_header"]=> object(stdClass)#7160 (42) { ["SERVER_SOFTWARE"]=> string(22) "Apache/2.4.52 (Debian)" ["REQUEST_URI"]=> string(142) "/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA/" ["REDIRECT_HTTP_AUTHORIZATION"]=> NULL ["REDIRECT_STATUS"]=> string(3) "200" ["HTTP_AUTHORIZATION"]=> NULL ["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO"]=> string(5) "https" ["HTTP_CONNECTION"]=> string(7) "upgrade" ["HTTP_HOST"]=> string(16) "popsciarabia.com" ["HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING"]=> string(4) "gzip" ["HTTP_CF_RAY"]=> string(20) "80db5c9a0dfa57ea-IAD" ["HTTP_CF_VISITOR"]=> string(22) "{\"scheme\":\"https\"}" ["HTTP_USER_AGENT"]=> string(40) "CCBot/2.0 (https://commoncrawl.org/faq/)" ["HTTP_ACCEPT"]=> string(63) "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8" ["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"]=> string(14) "en-US,en;q=0.5" ["HTTP_CDN_LOOP"]=> string(10) "cloudflare" ["HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP"]=> string(14) "44.192.254.173" ["HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY"]=> string(2) "US" ["PATH"]=> string(60) "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" ["SERVER_SIGNATURE"]=> string(76) "Apache/2.4.52 (Debian) Server at popsciarabia.com Port 80" ["SERVER_NAME"]=> string(16) "popsciarabia.com" ["SERVER_ADDR"]=> string(10) "172.18.0.6" ["SERVER_PORT"]=> string(2) "80" ["REMOTE_ADDR"]=> string(14) "44.192.254.173" ["DOCUMENT_ROOT"]=> string(13) "/var/www/html" ["REQUEST_SCHEME"]=> string(4) "http" ["CONTEXT_PREFIX"]=> NULL ["CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT"]=> string(13) "/var/www/html" ["SERVER_ADMIN"]=> string(19) "webmaster@localhost" ["SCRIPT_FILENAME"]=> string(23) "/var/www/html/index.php" ["REMOTE_PORT"]=> string(5) "36850" ["REDIRECT_URL"]=> string(50) "/المفاهيم-العلمية/الفطريات/" ["GATEWAY_INTERFACE"]=> string(7) "CGI/1.1" ["SERVER_PROTOCOL"]=> string(8) "HTTP/1.1" ["REQUEST_METHOD"]=> string(3) "GET" ["QUERY_STRING"]=> NULL ["SCRIPT_NAME"]=> string(10) "/index.php" ["PHP_SELF"]=> string(10) "/index.php" ["REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT"]=> string(15) "1695897558.1051" ["REQUEST_TIME"]=> string(10) "1695897558" ["argv"]=> array(0) { } ["argc"]=> string(1) "0" ["HTTPS"]=> string(2) "on" } ["content_user_category"]=> string(4) "paid" ["content_cookies"]=> object(stdClass)#7162 (3) { ["status"]=> int(0) ["sso"]=> object(stdClass)#7159 (2) { ["content_id"]=> int(11999) ["client_id"]=> string(36) "2f44be15-307a-4a5b-aeea-7ee6f634e946" } ["count_read"]=> NULL } ["is_agent_bot"]=> int(1) }
هي كائنات حية تنتشر انتشاراً كبيراً في جميع البيئات بعضها وحيد الخلية مثل الخمائر، وبعضها متعدد الخلايا مثل فطر عيش الغراب. تعتبر من الكائنات الرمية التي تحصل على غذائها عن طريق إفراز مواد كيميائية لتحلل الغذاء خارجياً وليس ضمن جوفها، ومن ثم تمتص المواد المغذية. يسبب كثير منها فساد الأطعمة، أو يكون ممرض للإنسان مثل الفطور الجلدية، وكثير منها مهم في الصناعات مثل استخراج الأدوية كالبنسلين أو صناعة الأجبان.
Privacy Overview
Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. These cookies do not store any personal information.
Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website.